گاهنامه ساینا. ویژه پژوهشهای شاهنامه شناسی
Ferdowsi Foundation | Saena Journal
You are here:
See also:-
Rostam's Seven Trials

Callie W. - Los Angeles 22-Dec-99

I have a close personal friend who introduced me to this epic and its author because of my interest in the craft and art of writing. This has opened a whole new world for me. But one for which I have no map readily available. After exploring the libraries and Persian bookstores in Los Angeles, I suddenly thought, "Of course! The Internet!". So I simply asked Yahoo to search for Ferdowsi and found your web site. Hoping to hear from you at your earliest convenience and thank you.

Reply from Dr. Mahmood Omidsalar,

Here are some English translations of the Shahnama that my have that tale. Let me point out a couple of things before giving you the bibliography.

The important thing to remember is that in contrast to what is claimed in Shahnama scholarship these days, the story of Rustam's Seven Trials most certainly existed in the original literary prose text from which Ferdowsi
worked. A verse by the poet Unsori that I've already published makes this fact quite clear. The word "khân" in "haft khân" or "seven trials," does not mean "house." This word should be translated as "stage" or "station" in English (something akin to the word "labors" in the labors of Hercules), although etymologically, the word "khân" meaning [heroic] trial or stage, and the word "khâna" meaning "house" (or room in the Persian of Ferdowsi's time) are from the same Indo-European root "*kan-" which means "to dig in" or "fortify," the sense of "house" for this word in the compound "haft khân" is undoubtedly wrong.

At any rate, here are some useful bibliographical references:

Firdawsi. The epic of kings; hero tales of ancient Persia,, retold from Firdusi's Shahnameh by Helen Zimmern, rediscovered & illustrated by Wilfred Jones. New York, The Macmillan Company, c1926.

Firdawsi. The Shah-namah /, of Fardusi ; translated from the original Persian [by] Alexander Rogers. 1st LPP Reprint. Delhi : Low Price Publications [Division of D.K. Publishers Distributors], 1995. (This book was
also published in 1973)

Firdawsi. Shahnamah. English. The Sháh námeh of the Persian poet Firdausí, translated and abridged in prose and verse, with notes and illustrations, by James Atkinson. London, Printed for the Oriental Translation
Fund of Great Britain and Ireland; sold by J. Murray, 1832. Series title: Oriental Translation Fund, London Publications, v. 21]

Firdawsi. Tales of ancient Persia /, retold from the Shah-Nama of Ferdowsi by Barbara Leonie Picard ; illustrated by Victor G. Ambrus. Oxford; New York : Oxford University Press, c1993. Series title: Oxford myths and legends

Renninger, Elizabeth D.. The Story of Rustem, and other Persian hero tales from Firdusi,, by Elizabeth D. Renninger; illustrated by J.L.S. Williams. New York, C. Scribner's Sons, 1909.

Yar-Shater, Ehsan. The lion and the throne /, prose rendition by Ehsan Yarshater; translated from the Persian by Dick Davis ; illustrating a Shahnameh by Stuart Cary Welch. Washington, DC : Mage Publishers, 1998

 

Farjaam KeyKhosrow
Dr. Mohamad Jafar Mahjoob
فرجام کار کیخسرو از نگاه دکتر محجوب در کتاب آفرین فردوسی پادشاهی کیانیان. جنگ با افراسیاب. نگران خودبینی. اندرز پهلوانان. اندوه زال. کیخسرو جاودان

Karnaame-ye Dr. Jalil Doostkhaah
کارنامه ی دکتر جلیل دوستخواه

Khoda dar Negaah Ferdowsi
Part 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09
خدا در نگاه فردوسی. پژوهش از شیوا

Shahnameh Composition
سرایش شاهنامه: مصراع افزوده، آهنگ گفتار، ایجاز، تحریف، گفتگو، توصیف، سجا، صدا، پاکی بیان، قافیه، ردیف، منابع و زبان شاهنامه
Ferdowsi's viewpoint
بازنگری آز، داد، دانش، خرد، کوشش، مهر، نام، تدبیر و تنگدستی از دیدگاه فردوسی
Ferdowsi's Life
635 to 980
Mohamad AminRiyahi
با فردوسی از سال 635 تا 980 میلادی

Birthday Proclamation
in Persian
بیانیه هفتهء فردوسی

Week of Ferdowsi
Ehsan Yarshater
يادداشت يارشاطر
Date of birth
Shapoor Shahbazi
زاد روز فردوسی بقلم شهبازی
4 personas
Ali-akbar Dehkhoda
Ferdowsi's status
Mohamad-ali Forooghi
فردوسی و اهميت شاهنامه بقلم فروغی
Language Roots
Mohamad AminRiyahi
هفت ويژگی فردوسی
Nader Naderpour
پاسخ فردوسی به ضرورت تاريخ بقلم نادرپور
7 Trials
Mahmood Omidsalar
23 Contemporaries
Shahnameh Society
Rostam's letter
Mahmood Omidsalar
Shahnameh Conference
Stanford University
Biography Dr. Farokhrou Parsay
Roya Parsay
Ferdowsi's Biography
John Andrew Boyle
Shahnameh.com | Ferdowsi.org | Shahnameh.org | Contact
© 1995-2007 Shahnameh Ferdowsi Foundation
Posted 24-Dec-00 | Revised 26-Apr-2008